Accidents can occur unexpectedly on Los Angeles roads, so it’s essential to be aware of common types of collisions to stay safe and understand your rights if involved in a crash.
1. Rear-end accident
A rear-end accident happens when one vehicle crashes into the back of another, often caused by tailgating or abrupt braking. In 2023, Los Angeles recorded 12,776 rear-end crashes—527 involving motorcycles, 112 involving bicycles, and 86 with pedestrians. Over 62% of these collisions took place on major highways.
2. Head-on collision
This serious type of accident occurs when two vehicles collide front-to-front, frequently leading to severe injuries due to the high impact. In 2023, Los Angeles reported 2,807 head-on collisions, resulting in 77 fatalities and injuring 4,513 individuals.
3. Rollover accident
Rollover crashes happen when a car flips onto its side or roof, often due to high speeds, abrupt swerving, or a collision with an obstacle. In 2023, Los Angeles had 757 rollover accidents, with 301 involving motorcycles and 12 involving bicycles.
4. Side-impact collision
Also known as “T-bone” accidents, side-impact collisions occur when one vehicle strikes the side of another, often at intersections. Los Angeles reported 10,978 of these accidents in 2023, resulting in 163 fatalities and 17,096 injuries, with 876 involving bicycles.
5. Off-road crash
An off-road accident happens when a vehicle veers off the road, potentially due to loss of control, tire blowouts, or obstacles. Los Angeles recorded 3,732 such crashes in 2023, leading to 135 deaths and 4,425 injuries.
6. Single-vehicle accident
In this type of accident, a vehicle collides with an object or hazard, such as debris, animals, or road obstacles. Common causes include poor weather, driver fatigue, or actions of other drivers, potentially endangering the driver and passengers.
7. Multi-vehicle accident
A multi-vehicle accident involves three or more vehicles, typically in a chain reaction where one collision triggers additional crashes. These accidents often occur on freeways, especially in poor weather, and frequently lead to extensive property damage and injuries.
8. Blind spot accident
Failing to check blind spots when merging or changing lanes can lead to blind spot accidents, often causing sideswipes. Motorcycles and smaller vehicles are especially vulnerable in these situations.
9. Low-speed accident
Even low-speed crashes can cause injuries such as whiplash, bruises, or fractures. These accidents also pose risks to pedestrians and cyclists.
10. Merging accident
Merging accidents occur when drivers fail to check blind spots, match the traffic speed, or drive recklessly while entering a busy lane. Often, at high speeds, these accidents can result in serious injuries.